المشكلة مش فى الperiod ...المشكلة ان لازم اتأكد ان المودات كافية بحيث ان 90% من كتله المنشأ شاركت فى الاهتزاز علشان يعطى اجابات دقيقة ...واللى انا اكتشفته من خلال البحث انى بتاكد ان Sum Ux و Sum Uy و Sum Rz هما دول اللى لازم يعدوا ال90% واحب اسمه راى حضرتك؟؟
1- SAP&Etabs by default carry 12 modes in the modal analysis, as far as i know, which is more than enough for any building that you will ever analyze
Since, in normal cases, Sum Ux,Uy,Rz are enough because they are the dominant modes
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But if you want to know why? - then you have to check for the periods
2- So about the periods aren't the problem here, sorry but you got it backward - the period is the key here - a mode is a period or a frequency of vibration (so instead of saying (T1=3s) it is (mode1), (T2=2.5s) it is (mode2)) - sorry, but this is basics i hope you already knew it because if you don't you shouldn't be doing this but instead with some theory
Buildings with higher periods and higher degrees of freedom (i.e. tall buildings = 20 stories or more) are the reason why you're checking for the "Modal Participation Ratio" in the first place, This is also known as the higher modes effect
this is from an Abstract of a paper, i hope it may clearfy few things:
(usually only a few dominant modes are required to describe the dynamic behavior of multi-degrees-of-freedom buildings. The number of modes needed in the dynamic analysis depends on the higher-mode contribution* to the structural response, which is called the higher-mode effect.)
*the higher-mode contribution is the mass participation
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- ارجو ان تكون اجابتي قد افادتك - والله أعلم
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